Stalking

In most cases the stalker isn’t a stranger. The stalker may be a current or former intimate partner, a friend, customer, coworker, or an acquaintance.

What is stalking?

Stalking is generally defined as any unwanted contact that communicates a threat or places the victim in fear.

Stalkers are often obsessed with their victims. A stalker may monitor a victim’s actions including her/his whereabouts, conversations with other people, and internet and email usage. The stalker’s motivation typically is to gain and maintain control over the victim. Some individuals may use stalking as a way to try to re-establish a former intimate relationship or to feel connected to a person with whom they do not and/or cannot have a relationship.

What counts as stalking?

Stalking behavior and conduct can range from very subtle behavior to extreme and outrageous acts. A stalker might engage in only one form of stalking behavior while another might engage in a wide variety of different and unpredictable stalking activities.

A stalker’s behavior might include:

  • Following

  • Waiting outside of a home or workplace

  • Making harassing or persistent phone calls

  • Sending letters or emails

  • Sending unwanted gifts or flowers

  • Contacting, threatening, or harassing friends and family

  • Hurting or killing pets

  • Vandalizing property

  • Manipulative behavior, for example, threatening suicide in order to force contact

  • Spreading lies about a victim, for example, filing false reports, posting or distributing personal or false information

  • Collecting information about the victim’s personal life and habits

  • Subscribing to services in the victim’s name

  • Interfering with utilities or services, for example, having phone service disconnected

  • Impersonating the victim or family member

  • Accessing personal information through computer files or email accounts

Stalking is a Crime

Legal definitions of stalking vary from state to state. In Massachusetts, there are 2 laws that address stalking behavior and patterns.

For more information on stalking visit:

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